Serving eviction notice to tenants in Dubai: What you need to know

5
min read
Written by
Omar Melki
Published on
May 15, 2025

Evicting a tenant in Dubai isn’t as simple as changing the locks or sending a warning text.

It’s a formal legal process with very specific timelines, delivery methods, and legal grounds that every landlord must follow. Getting it wrong could cost you months of delay, a lost case, or worse, a financial penalty.

The good news is that the Real Estate Regulatory Agency (RERA) makes the rules very clear. Whether you're dealing with non-payment or planning to sell the property, this guide will walk you through every step. From timelines to paperwork, we’ll help you understand exactly how to serve an eviction notice to tenants in Dubai the right way.

We’ll also touch on when it’s legal to evict, how to deliver the notice, and what documents you’ll need. If you’re wondering how to evict a tenant in Dubai or just want to avoid mistakes, this is where you start.

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Table of contents

  • Dubai eviction rules: What landlords must know
  • What is an eviction notice?
  • How to serve an eviction notice in Dubai
  • Notice period to vacate rental property in Dubai
  • Dubai eviction notice template for landlords
  • Best practices to avoid legal problems
  • Frequently asked questions
  • Final thoughts on serving an eviction notice in Dubai

Dubai eviction rules: What landlords must know

Landlords in Dubai need to understand that evictions are not up to personal discretion. They are regulated under the RERA law for eviction, and governed by Law No. 26 of 2007, amended by Law No. 33 of 2008. Whether you’re dealing with a breach of contract or planning to sell the property, you’ll need to follow a structured legal path.

So, can a landlord evict a tenant in Dubai? Yes, but only under certain conditions. Common legal grounds include non-payment of rent, illegal subletting, property misuse, safety concerns, or if the landlord wants to sell or use the property for personal reasons. But even then, the process must be clear, documented, and timely.

For example, the Dubai tenant eviction notice must give a full 12-month warning for personal use or sale. It also needs to be delivered by registered mail or notarized to be considered valid. If the property is going to be demolished or renovated, the tenant has the first right of refusal to return once it’s ready again, as long as they’re informed within 30 days of the notice.

Landlords who want to evict due to unpaid rent or breach of contract follow a different timeline but must still use proper legal channels. And according to eviction notice Dubai rules, any landlord who evicts for personal use cannot rent the unit to someone else for two years in residential cases, or three years if it’s a commercial space.

If you’re unclear about how this fits within tenancy agreements, you can always refer to our Tenancy Contract Guide for more clarity.

Common legal reasons for eviction

The most common reasons for serving a tenant eviction notice Dubai include failure to pay rent within the timeframe specified in the lease, typically 30 days after receiving a written warning. Other violations include subletting the unit without the landlord’s consent, using the property for unauthorized activities, or causing damage that endangers the safety or structure of the unit.

Personal use or sale is another valid reason, but even then, the law requires landlords to provide proper notice and refrain from leasing the property to someone else for a set period afterward.

Understanding these reasons is crucial before moving forward with any legal action. It’s not just about having a reason to evict. It’s about whether the law recognizes it as valid.

What is an eviction notice?

An eviction notice is more than just a heads-up. It’s a legally recognized document that a landlord must issue when they want to terminate a tenancy in Dubai. This might be because the tenant has violated the terms of the lease, failed to pay rent, or simply because the landlord has a legitimate reason to reclaim the property like moving in themselves or putting it up for sale.

To be enforceable under RERA, the eviction notice must clearly state the reason for eviction. It must also be delivered either through a notary public or via registered mail. A WhatsApp message or casual email won’t cut it. If you want to serve a proper tenant RERA eviction notice Dubai, you’ll need to follow that process precisely.

What often surprises landlords is that even with valid reasons, the format and delivery method still matter. If either one is off, the entire notice can be challenged. That’s why we always recommend streamlining the process using tools like the Keyper app, which helps ensure everything from notices to timelines is handled by the book.

How to serve an eviction notice in Dubai?

When it comes to serving an eviction notice Dubai, clarity and timing are everything. The process has to be by the book, or else your notice could be challenged or even rejected.

It all starts with a written document that clearly states the reason for eviction and when the tenant is expected to vacate. This isn’t something you can just hand over casually or email. The notice needs to be delivered either by registered mail or through a notary public to be considered valid under Dubai law. Hand delivery, text messages, or WhatsApp won’t cut it.

Once sent, you also need to keep proof of delivery. If the tenant challenges your claim at the Rental Dispute Center, that proof will be a critical part of your defense. To keep things smooth and organized, services like Keyper’s tenant management system can handle this step for you, ensuring that every part of the process is documented and compliant.

Notice period to vacate rental property in Dubai

The length of the notice period to vacate rental property in Dubai depends entirely on the reason for eviction. Not all cases follow the same timeline, and it’s easy to get caught off guard if you’re not careful.

For landlords evicting due to personal use or a planned sale, a full 12-month written notice is required. That notice must also be delivered through official channels like registered mail or a notary public. This condition is stated under Article 25(2) of Law No. 33 of 2008 and is one of the most commonly misunderstood rules.

On the other hand, if the tenant has violated the terms of the lease — such as failing to pay rent or using the property for unauthorized activities — you can issue a 30-day written warning. If the issue is not resolved within that period, landlords can then move forward with filing a case at the Rental Disputes Center.

Keeping track of these dates is easier if you’re using Keyper’s landlord dashboard. It sends reminders before legal notice deadlines so you’re never caught off guard. Here’s the tool many landlords use to stay ahead of those timelines.

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Dubai eviction notice template for landlords

To help make things easier, here’s a legally sound Dubai eviction notice format that covers all the necessary elements landlords need to include:

[Landlord’s Full Name]

[Landlord’s Address]

[Contact Information]

Date: [Insert Date]

To: [Tenant’s Full Name]

Address: [Rental Property Address]

Subject: Eviction Notice

Dear [Tenant’s Name],

This letter serves as formal notice of eviction due to [state the reason, e.g., non-payment of rent, unauthorized subletting, personal use, sale of property, major renovations].

In accordance with Article 25 of Law No. 33 of 2008, you are hereby notified to vacate the premises within [insert notice period, e.g., 30 days for breaches, 12 months for personal use or sale] from the date of this notice.

Failure to comply may result in legal proceedings being initiated at the Rental Dispute Settlement Centre (RDSC).

Sincerely,[Landlord’s Signature]

*Attached:

  • Copy of the tenancy contract
  • Ejari certificate
  • Proof of violation (if applicable)Title deed of the property*

P.S: The template above is provided as a general example for informational purposes. Landlords should always consult legal counsel or refer to the Dubai Land Department’s official guidelines to ensure full compliance with current regulations.

Best practices to avoid legal problems

Send a 30-day warning for violations

If rent goes unpaid or a tenant violates the lease agreement, you’ll need to serve a 30-day correction notice first. This is a requirement under RERA and a step many landlords overlook. Withholding this warning could invalidate your entire claim. Using the Keyper app makes this easier by automating warnings and reminders. If you’re managing multiple units, it’s a smart way to streamline all eviction notice in Dubai activity in one place.

Document every tenant interaction

It’s tempting to rely on memory or quick calls, but in disputes, that’s never enough. Judges place more weight on written records, so it’s important to save emails, messages, and call summaries. You never know when a passing comment becomes a critical piece of evidence.

Use a legally reviewed template

Avoid handwritten or copied documents from unofficial sources. Eviction notices must follow UAE law to be valid. That’s why it’s worth using professional templates reviewed by legal experts. You’ll avoid errors and protect yourself if the tenant challenges the notice. Keyper provides downloadable, compliant eviction letter formats you can customize.

Track lease expiry dates in advance

Late renewals or missed notices can weaken your legal position. Set reminders at least 30, 60, or 90 days before the lease ends. It’s one of those tasks that’s easy to forget but makes all the difference. Keyper’s lease management system automates these alerts, so you never miss a key date.

Document property condition

Before and after the tenancy, take time to record the state of the property. Photos and notes can make or break a case, especially if damage or disputes arise. Routine inspections also reduce surprises. If you need help managing reports, Keyper’s home maintenance service can help. It’s a great way to stay ahead of potential issues that could complicate an eviction notice down the line.

Ready to ditch the stress and simplify your lease management?

Let Keyper take care of the details—so you can focus on what matters most.

Get Started with Keyper Lease Management

Understand rent increase regulations

Rent increases must comply with RERA’s index and come with 90 days’ written notice. If not, the hike can be challenged, and in no case can it justify eviction. Make sure you’re always referring to the latest guidelines to avoid invalidating your case.

Use bilingual notices

When possible, draft eviction notice letters in both English and Arabic. This reduces confusion, avoids disputes over interpretation, and shows that you’re respecting the legal norms in Dubai’s diverse rental market.

Frequently asked questions

Is a notarized eviction notice mandatory?

Yes, absolutely. For a notice to be legally enforceable, it must be notarized or sent by registered mail. Informal methods like email or WhatsApp don’t meet the legal threshold.

Can a new property owner enforce an eviction notice issued by the previous owner?

Yes. As long as the previous owner issued a valid notice and the required period has passed, the new owner can move forward with the eviction without restarting the process.

What happens if a tenant refuses to vacate after the notice period?

If the tenant remains after the notice period ends, you’ll need to escalate the matter. In this case, the landlord can file a case with the Rental Dispute Settlement Centre (RDSC) to enforce the eviction through an official eviction notice order.

Can a tenant contest an eviction notice?

Yes. Tenants can challenge the notice by filing a complaint if they believe the eviction is unjustified. Dubai law protects tenants’ rights, and platforms like Keyper help landlords stay within those legal boundaries. For landlords concerned about delayed rent or poor occupancy, you can explore flexible rental payment plans here.

Final thoughts on serving an eviction notice in Dubai

Evictions are never simple, but they don’t have to be messy either. If you follow proper steps and use legally compliant documentation, you’re more likely to protect your rights and avoid delays. The biggest mistake landlords make is skipping key requirements like notarization or valid legal grounds. That can turn a clear-cut case into a drawn-out dispute.

If you believe you’ve issued a valid eviction notice, but the tenant contests it, know that the Rental Dispute Settlement Centre (RDSC) is your legal channel. It’s also important to remember that eviction notices for personal use, unpaid rent, or sale of property all follow different timelines and documentation standards.

If you need help managing this process or want to draft a compliant notice, Keyper’s property management service is a great way to stay on track. Whether it’s screening tenants, automating lease alerts, or helping with delivery, they’ve got the tools to make it easier.

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